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Poll Analysis: Romney surges

by Darryl — Wednesday, 10/10/12, 3:33 pm


Obama Romney
95.7% probability of winning 4.3% probability of winning
Mean of 303 electoral votes Mean of 235 electoral votes

Electoral College Map

Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Lousiana Maine Maryland Massachusettes Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia D.C. Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

Electoral College Map

Georgia Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Delaware Connecticut Florida Mississippi Alabama Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia D.C. Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

The previous analysis (three days ago) showed President Barack Obama leading Gov. Mitt Romney by a mean of 342 to 196 electoral votes. I was using a 21 day “current poll” window, but promised a shorter one soon. I had previously decided to switch to a 14 day “current poll” window on the 10th of this month, and that is today.

So, for comparison, using a 14 day window three days ago we had Obama leading Romney 316 to 222 electoral votes, and a 99.2% probability of winning an election held then.

Over the past three days, we have 32 new polls that cover 20 states plus each of Maine’s two congressional districts. Most of the polls are post-first-debate. Here are the details:

start end sample % % %
st poll date date size MOE O R diff
CO Rasmussen 07-Oct 07-Oct 500 4.5 49 48 O+1
CO ARG 05-Oct 08-Oct 500 4.0 46 50 R+4
CT Rasmussen 07-Oct 07-Oct 500 4.5 51 45 O+6
FL UNF 01-Oct 09-Oct 653 3.5 49 45 O+4
IA Rasmussen 07-Oct 07-Oct 500 4.5 49 47 O+2
LA Magellan Strategies 02-Oct 08-Oct 2682 1.9 36 59 R+23
ME Pan Atlantic SMS 24-Sep 28-Sep 400 4.9 50.8 36.8 O+14.0
ME1 Pan Atlantic SMS 24-Sep 28-Sep 200 — 52.5 35.4 O+17.1
ME2 Pan Atlantic SMS 24-Sep 28-Sep 200 — 49.0 38.1 O+10.9
MA WBUR 05-Oct 07-Oct 501 4.4 52 36 O+16
MA UMass 02-Oct 08-Oct 437 5.0 55 34 O+21
MA WNEU 28-Sep 04-Oct 440 4.7 63 33 O+30
MI EPIC/MRA 04-Oct 06-Oct 600 4.0 48 45 O+3
MI Baydoun 05-Oct 05-Oct 1122 2.9 49.3 45.8 O+3.5
MN PPP 05-Oct 08-Oct 937 3.2 53 43 O+10
MT PPP 08-Oct 10-Oct 737 3.6 41 52 R+11
NV Rasmussen 08-Oct 08-Oct 500 4.5 47 47 tie
NV SurveyUSA 03-Oct 08-Oct 1222 2.9 47 46 O+1
NH Rasmussen 09-Oct 09-Oct 500 4.5 48 48 tie
NM Rasmussen 08-Oct 08-Oct 500 4.5 54 43 O+11
NC Gravis Marketing 06-Oct 08-Oct 1325 2.9 41.2 49.9 R+8.7
ND Mason-Dixon 03-Oct 05-Oct 625 4.0 40 54 R+14
OH SurveyUSA 05-Oct 08-Oct 808 3.5 45.3 44.1 O+1.2
OH CNN/OR 05-Oct 08-Oct 722 3.5 51 47 O+4
OH ARG 05-Oct 08-Oct 600 4.0 47 48 R+1
OH Wenzel 04-Oct 05-Oct 1072 3.0 47.3 48.0 R+0.7
PA Rasmussen 09-Oct 09-Oct 500 4.5 51 46 O+5
PA Susquehanna 04-Oct 06-Oct 725 3.7 47.3 45.4 O+1.9
PA Siena 01-Oct 05-Oct 545 4.2 43 40 O+3
RI Brown U 26-Sep 05-Oct 496 4.4 58.2 32.3 O+25.9
VA PPP 04-Oct 07-Oct 725 3.7 50 47 O+3
WI Rasmussen 09-Oct 09-Oct 500 4.5 51 49 O+2

The candidates split the Colorado polls, with +1% for Obama and a +4 for Romney. The current polls split three to three between the candidates, giving Romney a very slight edge—a 53% probability of taking the state if the election was now. This is a pretty significant shift as can be seen from the polling history over the past three months:

ObamaRomney10Sep12-10Oct12Colorado

One new Florida poll has Romney up by +4%. Obama takes four of the six current polls and ends up with a slight edge of a 55% probability of winning now.

Obama gets another small Iowa lead, this time by +2%. He is down to an 85% probability of winning an election now. A week ago, that was a 99% probability….

Obama also holds a small +3% lead in the two new Michigan polls. That is a big drop from the double digit lead he has in the oldest current poll. Still, the evidence suggests Obama would take Michigan in an election now.

Minnesota gives Obama a double digit lead (+10%) in the only post-debate poll for the state.

Romney maintains his strong lead in Montana with this new poll.

Two very close Nevada polls taken together give Obama a very slight lead. Three of the four current polls were taken after the debate and show a very small Obama advantage. The oldest current poll gives Obama a +10%. Here is another view:

ObamaRomney10Sep12-10Oct12Nevada

Today’s New Hampshire poll has Obama and Romney tied up. This new poll is the only post-debate poll of the three current polls.

New Mexico gives Obama a solid +11% lead over Romney. Essentially, this is as good as Obama was doing before the Debate.

In North Carolina, Romney leads Obama by a single-digit +8.7%. Romney takes three of the five current polls, including both post-debate polls. Romney has a 95% chance in the state for an election now.

Four new polls in Ohio split between Obama and Romney. Combined with four other current polls, Obama ends up with an 86% probability in an election now. Here’s the picture:

ObamaRomney10Sep12-10Oct12Ohio

Obama keeps the lead in the three new Pennsylvania polls, albeit by smaller margins than he had pre-debate:

ObamaRomney10Sep12-10Oct12Pennsylvania

Obama leads in the latest Virginia poll. Combined with three other current polls we have a dead even race in the state. The polling history tells the post-debate story:

ObamaRomney10Sep12-10Oct12Virginia

Obama maintains a weak +2% lead in Wisconsin, where his chances in the state have dropped to 97% for an election now.

Now, after 100,000 simulated elections using a 21 day window, Obama wins 95,666 times and Romney wins 4,334 times (and he get the 347 ties). Obama receives (on average) 303 (-13) to Romney’s 235 (+13) electoral votes. In an election held now, we could expect Obama to win with a 95.7% (-3.5%) probability of winning. That is, Romney surges to a 4.3% probability of winning.

The long term trends in this race can be seen from a series of elections simulated every seven days using polls from 10 Oct 2011 to 10 Oct 2012, and including polls from the preceding 14 days (FAQ).


Here is the distribution of electoral votes [FAQ] from the simulations:

Ten most probable electoral vote outcomes for Obama:

  • 304 electoral votes with a 3.80% probability
  • 291 electoral votes with a 3.08% probability
  • 323 electoral votes with a 2.85% probability
  • 310 electoral votes with a 2.75% probability
  • 303 electoral votes with a 2.69% probability
  • 295 electoral votes with a 2.67% probability
  • 320 electoral votes with a 2.57% probability
  • 294 electoral votes with a 2.57% probability
  • 324 electoral votes with a 2.55% probability
  • 311 electoral votes with a 2.52% probability

After 100,000 simulations:

  • Obama wins 95.7%, Romney wins 4.3%.
  • Average (SE) EC votes for Obama: 303.5 (20.1)
  • Average (SE) EC votes for Romney: 234.5 (20.1)
  • Median (95% CI) EC votes for Obama: 304 (263, 339)
  • Median (95% CI) EC votes for Romney: 234 (199, 275)

Each column of this table shows the electoral vote total aggregated by different criteria for the probability of winning a state (Safe=100%, Strong=90%+, Leans=60%+, Weak=50%+):

Threshold Safe + Strong + Leans + Weak
Safe Obama 154
Strong Obama 82 236
Leans Obama 45 45 281
Weak Obama 43 43 43 324
Weak Romney 9 9 9 214
Leans Romney 1 1 205
Strong Romney 101 204
Safe Romney 103

This table summarizes results by state. Click on the poll count to see the individual polls included for the state.

0 0 EC # Total % % Obama Romney
8 4 Votes polls Votes Obama Romney % wins % wins
AL 9 1* 404 39.6 60.4 0.2 99.8
AK 3 0* (0) (100)
AZ 11 1 576 45.3 54.7 5.5 94.5
AR 6 1* 2006 38.3 61.7 0.0 100.0
CA 55 3* 2219 60.6 39.4 100.0 0.0
CO 9 6 4374 50.0 50.0 47.1 52.9
CT 7 2 2108 55.6 44.4 100.0 0.0
DE 3 0 (100) (0)
DC 3 1* 94 88.3 11.7 100.0 0.0
FL 29 6 4485 50.1 49.9 54.9 45.1
GA 16 1* 439 38.5 61.5 0.0 100.0
HI 4 1 1549 67.4 32.6 100.0 0.0
ID 4 0 (0) (100)
IL 20 2* 2277 58.8 41.2 100.0 0.0
IN 11 1* 736 43.5 56.5 0.6 99.4
IA 6 2 1641 51.8 48.2 84.7 15.3
KS 6 2* 1143 39.4 60.6 0.0 100.0
KY 8 1* 557 42.4 57.6 0.6 99.4
LA 8 1 2548 37.9 62.1 0.0 100.0
ME 2 1 350 58.0 42.0 98.6 1.4
ME1 1 1 176 59.7 40.3 96.7 3.3
ME2 1 1 174 56.3 43.7 87.9 12.1
MD 10 1 731 62.7 37.3 100.0 0.0
MA 11 4 1715 63.0 37.0 100.0 0.0
MI 16 3 2603 53.6 46.4 99.5 0.5
MN 10 1 900 55.2 44.8 98.8 1.2
MS 6 1* 717 40.0 60.0 0.0 100.0
MO 10 3 2203 47.9 52.1 8.1 91.9
MT 3 1 685 44.1 55.9 1.7 98.3
NE 2 1* 728 44.0 56.0 1.2 98.8
NE1 1 1* 389 45.5 54.5 10.5 89.5
NE2 1 1* 352 50.0 50.0 50.4 49.6
NE3 1 1* 284 35.9 64.1 0.1 99.9
NV 6 4 3598 51.9 48.1 94.2 5.8
NH 4 3 1608 53.7 46.3 98.2 1.8
NJ 14 1 613 58.9 41.1 99.9 0.1
NM 5 4 2831 55.5 44.5 100.0 0.0
NY 29 1* 1426 64.6 35.4 100.0 0.0
NC 15 5 3765 48.0 52.0 4.9 95.1
ND 3 1 588 42.5 57.5 0.5 99.5
OH 18 8 6350 51.0 49.0 87.5 12.5
OK 7 1* 431 33.4 66.6 0.0 100.0
OR 7 1* 499 54.9 45.1 94.5 5.5
PA 20 3 1609 51.7 48.3 82.2 17.8
RI 4 2 900 63.9 36.1 100.0 0.0
SC 9 3* 4199 48.2 51.8 5.3 94.7
SD 3 1* 474 41.8 58.2 0.6 99.4
TN 11 1* 654 46.0 54.0 7.8 92.2
TX 38 2* 2090 41.1 58.9 0.0 100.0
UT 6 1* 1149 27.7 72.3 0.0 100.0
VT 3 1* 415 71.3 28.7 100.0 0.0
VA 13 4 3215 50.0 50.0 50.6 49.4
WA 12 1 465 55.9 44.1 96.5 3.5
WV 5 1* 361 42.1 57.9 1.5 98.5
WI 10 3 2290 52.7 47.3 96.7 3.3
WY 3 0 (0) (100)

* An older poll was used (i.e. no recent polls exist).

Details of the methods are given in the FAQ.

The most recent analysis in this match-up can be found from this page.

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Related

Comments

  1. 1

    Richard Pope spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 3:53 pm

    Good work as usual. Next week will be even more interesting, if Biden bombs the debate, and Ryan impresses a few more people favorably. Or perhaps things will go the other way around. Never can tell, since politics is far less predictable than statistical science …

  2. 2

    rhp6033 spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 4:53 pm

    I noticed, yesterday and today, the Media’s insistence on the “horse race” scenerio (in which they have a vested interest) compels them to continually proclaim Romney as the “winner” of the last debate.

    In truth, a debate isn’t a win/lose contest, it’s part of the process by which the electorate forms opinions.

    But by constant repitition of the “win” scenario, the media is creating it’s own set of facts about the debate – apart from whether Romney lied in the debate, whether he has been caught in the lies, etc.

    Anyway, tonight might be interesting. Too bad I have a class tonight and I can’t see it on TV. I’d like to see Ryan storm off the stage when Biden asks him to explain how tax cuts are going to allow him to meet all his other promises.

  3. 3

    Darryl spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 5:12 pm

    rhp6033,

    “Too bad I have a class tonight and I can’t see it on TV. “

    Dude! You’re in luck! The VP debate isn’t until tomorrow.

    In fact, I’ll be putting together a special edition of Drinking Liberally at the Montlake Alehouse to watch the debate. I hope you can make it.

  4. 4

    Richard Pope spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 5:39 pm

    rhp6033 @ 2

    I’d like to see Ryan storm off the stage when Biden asks him to explain how tax cuts are going to allow him to meet all his other promises.

    Sort of like how Romney stormed off the stage last Wednesday when Obama asked him to explain how tax cuts are going to allow him to meet all his other promises? That was Obama’s most brilliant moment, in his totally spectacular ass-kicking of Romney?

  5. 5

    Piltdown Man spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 5:42 pm

    Anyway, tonight might be interesting. Too bad I have a class tonight and I can’t see it on TV.

    RHPee clueless as ever,….

    after reading drivel post after drivel post, I have to ask the question: how in the hell does RHPee function in the same world the rest of us do?

  6. 6

    Serial Conservative spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 6:00 pm

    Darryl,

    Are you willing to name your favorite charity?

  7. 7

    Serial Conservative spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 6:03 pm

    Darryl again,

    Would you be willing to comment on Suffolk University comments re: polling in FL, VA, NC?

    http://thehill.com/blogs/ballo.....a-cant-win

    Thanks in advance.

  8. 8

    greg spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 6:50 pm

    @7 Is there anything in this statement of fact you fail to comprehend?

    “This guy from Suffolk is obviously a jackass.” SurveyUSA’s Jay Leve

  9. 9

    Dave spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 6:51 pm

    RE: 7. Serial Conservative

    +1

    …I mean, WTF?!?! That decision makes no sense to me whatsoever.

  10. 10

    greg spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 7:05 pm

    @9 Perhaps Suffolk is running low on funds?

    “I think all three of those states are still toss-ups,” Public Policy Polling’s Tom Jensen told us. “We’ve already polled Virginia since the debate and Obama was up by 3. I don’t agree with his assessment, and I don’t know why he would have made it without even conducting any polling after the debates.”

    Gary Langer, who runs the ABC News/Washington Post poll, quipped tartly, “With that kind of foresight, we should find out who he likes in the fifth at Aqueduct.”

  11. 11

    doggril spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 7:33 pm

    @4 – Shorter Pope: “Because Obama didn’t perform well in his debate, it’s stupid to believe that Biden will do well.”
    In short, your logic sucks.

  12. 12

    Hugh Jorgan spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 7:52 pm

    [Deleted — see HA Comment Policy]

  13. 13

    Serial Conservative spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 8:23 pm

    @ 8,9,10

    I didn’t throw this out there as a taunt.

    I’m wondering what his rationale is. My understanding, which may not be correct, is that Obama, as the incumbent, is polling too low for a bounce and the independents aren’t going to swing his way.

  14. 14

    Darryl spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 9:18 pm

    Bob,

    I answered your question with a whole new post. Thanks for asking!

  15. 15

    Darryl spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 9:22 pm

    Bob @ 6,

    “Are you willing to name your favorite charity?”

    Sure…I take it this is in regard to your bet? If so, do both of you agree for me to name it now? Or should I do so after the election?

    BTW: I’ll name a charity that is tax deductible and isn’t overly politically controversial. And I won’t name something that would benefit me (like a donation to the Anthropology Department’s graduate student research fund).

  16. 16

    Richard Pope spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 10:33 pm

    Are Bob and Darryl proposing to bet on something? Guys, please give us the details! We need some excitement on here!

  17. 17

    Darryl spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 10:57 pm

    Richard,
    Not me. I’m just the person who decides what charity the loser donates to. I think.

  18. 18

    Puddybud spews:

    Wednesday, 10/10/12 at 11:21 pm

    Romney surges because the slobbering head up the Obummer ASS media narrative of agreeing with David Plouffe and David Axelrod has failed. People saw Romney for themselves. The $150 Million in negative advertizing has failed to portray Romney as the bad boogieman you libtards so willing drank as kook-aid. When Daily Kooks asks PPP to run a poll and their poll has Romney ahead it proves Romney is surging. Tonight (Thursday where Puddy is at) will be very telling for the polls! Indeed!

  19. 19

    Serial Conservative spews:

    Thursday, 10/11/12 at 2:30 am

    @ 15,16

    MBS and I have a friendly bet on the outcome of the presidential election. Loser agrees to cough up to Darryl’s fave non-profit.

  20. 20

    Jerry spews:

    Thursday, 10/11/12 at 8:59 am

    Predictably the NY Times comes to Obama’s rescue with a poll showing Obama is leading in Swing States significantly. Look at the polling data and judge for yourself whats up here and why it is so out of line with the other polls. The NY Times wouldn’t try to manipulated polling results, would they??
    http://www.nytimes.com/interac.....sults.html

    I can’t want for tonight’s VP debate.
    Ryan will be prepared because he is always prepared.
    Biden? He will suffer from over-preparation paralysis. I suspect a lot of stuttering and answers that don’t address the question.
    But remember, Joe is the most experienced debater so he has a huge advantage.
    A tie is a loss for the experienced Biden

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